Single vs Double Cylinder Deadbolt: Which Is Right for Your Home?

A single cylinder deadbolt uses a key on the outside and a thumb turn on the inside. A double cylinder requires a key on both sides. Double cylinders offer better security against break-ins through glass panels near the door, but they create a fire safety risk if occupants need to exit quickly without a key. For most homes, a single cylinder is the right choice unless there is a specific and clear reason — such as a glass panel within reach of the handle — to consider the double.

It sounds like a straightforward choice. Single cylinder or double. Key on both sides or key on one. But the decision is more layered than it first appears, and getting it wrong creates problems that go in both directions — either a security gap you didn't account for, or an exit route that's harder to use than it should be in an emergency.



Both types are common in Australian homes. Both are used on external doors every day without issue. The right one depends on the specific configuration of your door and the people living in your home.

How Each Type Works

Single cylinder deadbolt. The exterior face accepts a key. The interior has a thumb turn — a small knob you rotate by hand to extend or retract the bolt. You lock and unlock the door from inside without needing a key, which means anyone inside can exit immediately.


Double cylinder deadbolt. Both the exterior and interior faces accept a key. There is no thumb turn. Locking and unlocking from either side requires the key. The interior side can't be operated by hand — only by the correct key.


The mechanical difference between them is entirely in the interior component. The cylinder, the bolt mechanism, and the lock body are otherwise identical. What changes is whether you've replaced the thumb turn with a second keyed cylinder.

Why Anyone Chooses a Double Cylinder

The reason comes down to glass.

Many Australian homes — particularly period properties, older brick homes, and those with decorative front entries — have glass panels adjacent to or within the door itself. Sidelights, transom windows, glass insets in the door, or standard single-hung windows positioned close to the door handle are all common configurations.


If a burglar breaks that glass, they can reach through and operate a thumb turn. With a single cylinder deadbolt, that takes seconds. With a double cylinder, they can't — there's no thumb turn to reach. They'd need to pass a key through the broken glass, which they won't have.



That's the legitimate security argument for a double cylinder, and in the right context it's a real one.

The Safety Concern You Can't Ignore

Fire safety is the counterargument, and it's serious enough that some Australian states and local councils have restrictions or guidance on double cylinder deadbolts in residential properties.


In a fire, speed of exit matters. A child who wakes to smoke and tries to get out the front door can operate a thumb turn immediately. They cannot operate a keyed cylinder without a key — and in a disorienting, dark, smoke-filled hallway, finding and using a key is not a reliable process.


Adults face the same problem. The key isn't always in the lock. It's on a hook, in a bag, in a pocket. In an emergency exit, that delay is measured in seconds that matter.



This concern applies to anyone in the home who might be alone during a fire or emergency. Children, elderly occupants, anyone with limited mobility or vision — a double cylinder creates a real exit barrier for all of them.

CTA: Get advice on the right deadbolt for your door — True Locksmith assesses door configurations and installs appropriate deadbolts across Brighton, Sandringham, Hampton, Cheltenham, Bentleigh, Beaumaris, and surrounding Bayside suburbs. Call 0421-767-767.

How to Weigh the Two Concerns

The right way to approach this decision is to ask two separate questions and weigh the answers against each other.



First: Is there a glass vulnerability? Look at your front door and assess honestly whether there is glass within arm's reach of the interior thumb turn. Measure it if you're unsure — can someone reaching through a broken panel get to the handle? If the answer is yes and the door is in a location that presents real exposure, the security argument for a double cylinder has merit.


Second: Who lives in the home and what does an emergency exit look like? If children, elderly relatives, or anyone who might be alone in an emergency live there, factor the exit delay into the decision. A double cylinder on a front door is a barrier that exists for everyone — including the people you most need to be able to get out quickly.


If the glass vulnerability is real and the occupants are adults who are physically capable and could reliably locate and use a key in an emergency, a double cylinder with a key kept in the interior cylinder or on a nearby hook within reach (but not reach-through-glass reach) is a workable arrangement. If children or vulnerable occupants are in the picture, the safety risk of a double cylinder outweighs the security benefit in most situations.

Alternatives That Address the Glass Problem Without the Safety Risk

If you have a glass panel adjacent to your front door and want to address the vulnerability without installing a double cylinder, there are practical alternatives.


Laminated or security glass. Replacing standard glass panels with laminated glass makes them significantly harder to break quickly. A standard pane breaks with one strike. Laminated glass takes sustained effort and time — enough to deter an opportunistic entry attempt.


Security film. Applied to existing glass, security film holds shattered glass in place and dramatically increases the force and time required to create a usable opening. It's less effective than laminated glass but substantially better than untreated standard glass and considerably cheaper.


Relocating the lock. On some door configurations, a locksmith can install the deadbolt at a height or position on the door that places the thumb turn outside the reach zone of any adjacent glass. This depends on the specific door and frame setup but is worth exploring before defaulting to a double cylinder.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is a double cylinder deadbolt legal in Australia?

    Generally yes, but some states and local councils have guidance or restrictions that apply in specific contexts — particularly rental properties and buildings subject to certain fire codes. Check with your local council or a licensed locksmith if you're unsure about the requirements for your property type.

  • If I install a double cylinder, where should I keep the key?

    The key should be stored on the interior side at a location that is immediately accessible to anyone inside the home but not reachable through any adjacent glass panel. A hook mounted on the wall adjacent to the door at head height, positioned away from any glass, is a common approach. The key being inaccessible in an emergency defeats the purpose of knowing where it is.

  • Can a locksmith convert a single cylinder deadbolt to a double cylinder?

    In most cases, yes. The interior thumb turn assembly can be replaced with a keyed cylinder of the same profile. A locksmith can assess whether the existing lock body accommodates this conversion or whether a full replacement is required.

  • Are there other ways to secure a door with glass panels?

    Yes. Security glass, laminated glazing, security film applied to existing glass, and repositioning the lock are all worth considering before committing to a double cylinder. A locksmith can assess the specific configuration of your door and suggest the option that addresses the vulnerability most effectively.

  • Does the type of cylinder — single or double — affect the AS 4145 rating?

    The rating applies to the lock set rather than being specific to single or double cylinder configuration. A Grade 1-rated lock in either configuration has met the same testing standard for the lock body and cylinder. The single vs double choice is a functional and safety decision, not a security rating decision.

The Right Answer Depends on Your Door

Neither type is universally better. A single cylinder deadbolt on a solid door with no adjacent glass is a straightforward and appropriate choice for most Australian homes. A double cylinder may be warranted on a door with a specific glass vulnerability, provided the occupants and the key arrangement make emergency exit workable.



True Locksmith assesses door configurations and advises on appropriate lock choices across Brighton, Sandringham, Hampton, Cheltenham, Moorabbin, Bentleigh, Beaumaris, and Melbourne's Bayside and southeast suburbs. If you're not sure which type suits your front door, call 0421-767-767 and we'll look at the specific setup and give you an honest recommendation.